How to Explore Madagascar’s Wildlife as a Nigerian 

When it comes to wildlife, few places on Earth can compare to Madagascar. Often called the “eighth continent,” this island is home to species that are found nowhere else, including lemurs, baobab trees, chameleons, and rare birds. For travelers from Nigeria, Madagascar wildlife travel offers an unforgettable adventure into unique ecosystems, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. 

This guide provides everything you need: visas, flights, budgets, wildlife spots, accommodation, and safety tips. 

Why Nigerians Should Explore Madagascar’s Wildlife 

1. Endemic Wildlife: 90% of Madagascar’s species are unique to the island.
2. Unique Landscapes: Explore rainforests, deserts, and mangroves.
3. Lemurs: Madagascar is the only place where lemurs naturally live.
4. Adventure Travel: Enjoy hiking, safaris, and eco-tours.
5. Affordable Destination: More budget-friendly than some safari hubs like Kenya or South Africa.  

Visa Requirements for Nigerians 

Nigerians need a tourist visa to enter Madagascar. 

Tourist Visa Options: 

1. Visa on Arrival: Available at Ivato International Airport in Antananarivo. 

Cost: 

• 30 days: $40 (₦60,000).
• 60 days: $70 (₦105,000).
• 90 days: $100 (₦150,000). 

Requirements: 

1. Valid passport (at least 6 months left).
2. Hotel booking confirmation.
3. Return flight ticket.
4. Yellow Fever vaccination card.

Flights from Nigeria to Madagascar 

There are no direct flights. Travelers must connect through Addis Ababa, Nairobi, or Johannesburg. 

Popular Routes: 

1. Lagos to Addis Ababa to Antananarivo (Ethiopian Airlines).
2. Lagos to Nairobi to Antananarivo (Kenya Airways).
3. Lagos to Johannesburg to Antananarivo (South African Airways). 

Flight Costs: $800 to $1,300 (₦1,200,000 to ₦1,950,000).  

Flight Time: 12 to 18 hours, depending on layovers. 

Top Wildlife Destinations in Madagascar 

1. Andasibe-Mantadia National Park

• Famous for the Indri Indri, the largest living lemur. 

It’s a 3-hour drive from Antananarivo. 

Entrance fee: $10 (₦15,000). 

2. Ranomafana National Park

• This park features lush rainforest and golden bamboo lemurs. 

It’s ideal for trekking. 

Entrance fee: $15 (₦22,500). 

3. Avenue of the Baobabs

• An iconic row of giant baobab trees.
• Great for photography and watching sunsets. 

Entrance: Free (transport costs apply). 

4. Isalo National Park

• Known for grand canyons, sandstone formations, and natural pools.
• Perfect for hiking. 

Entrance fee: $10 to $15 (₦15,000 to ₦22,500). 

5. Kirindy Forest Reserve

• Home to Madagascar’s top predator, the fossa.
• You can go on night walks to find nocturnal wildlife. 

Entrance fee: $15 (₦22,500). 

Accommodation Options 

• Budget Guesthouses: $15 to $40 (₦22,500 to ₦60,000) per night.
• Mid-Range Hotels: $50 to $100 (₦75,000 to ₦150,000).
• Luxury Lodges and Eco-Resorts: $150 to $400 (₦225,000 to ₦600,000). 

Recommended places to stay: 

• Andasibe Hotel (near Andasibe Park).
• Hotel Colbert (in Antananarivo).
• Isalo Rock Lodge (near Isalo Park). 

Food & Local Cuisine 

Madagascar’s food is influenced by African, French, and Asian traditions. 

Popular Dishes: 

• Romazava: A meat and leafy green stew.
• Ravitoto: Pork cooked with cassava leaves.
• Mofo gasy: Rice flour pancakes served for breakfast.
• Seafood dishes: Fresh lobster, prawns, and fish are common. 

Meal Costs: 

• Street food: ₦4,000 to ₦8,000.
• Restaurants: ₦12,000 to ₦30,000. 

Transportation Within Madagascar 

• Domestic Flights: Air Madagascar operates flights to coastal cities costing between $120 and $300 (approximately ₦180,000 to ₦450,000).
• Taxi-Brousse (Shared Minibuses): A budget option for longer trips costing $10 to $30 (₦15,000 to ₦45,000).
• Car Rental: Prices range from $50 to $80 per day (₦75,000 to ₦120,000). 

Safety Tips for Nigerians 

1. Health: Bring malaria prevention medication and ensure you have a Yellow Fever vaccination.
2. Money: Cash is essential. ATMs are scarce outside major towns.
3. Security: Madagascar is generally safe, but watch out for petty theft in cities.
4. Travel Guides: Always hire a local guide for national parks. 

Sample 10-Day Budget Breakdown 

• Visa: ₦60,000 to ₦150,000.
• Flights: ₦1,200,000 to ₦1,950,000.
• Domestic Travel: ₦180,000 to ₦450,000.
• Accommodation: ₦225,000 to ₦600,000.
• Food: ₦120,000 to ₦240,000.
• Park Entrance and Tours: ₦120,000 to ₦225,000. 

Total Estimate for 10 Days: ₦1,900,000 to ₦3,600,000. 

For Nigerians looking for adventure, Madagascar wildlife travel provides a unique experience. From lemurs in rainforests to giant baobabs at sunset, this island nation is a living natural museum.  

With careful planning, budgeting, and awareness of safety, Nigerians can enjoy a wildlife adventure like no other in Africa.