How to Travel Around Ghana by Bus as a Nigerian 

Ghana is a popular destination for Nigerians traveling within West Africa. From the lively streets of Accra to the historic castles of Cape Coast and the peaceful beaches along the Atlantic, Ghana offers something for everyone. While flying is quick, traveling by bus is the most affordable and engaging way to see the country. 

This guide serves as your complete resource on traveling by bus from Nigeria to Ghana. It covers cross-border travel options, bus companies, ticket prices, safety advice, travel tips, and what to expect when getting around Ghana as a Nigerian. 

Why Travel Ghana by Bus as a Nigerian? 

1. Cost-Effective: Bus fares are much cheaper than flights.
2. Cultural Experience: Road trips let you interact with locals and enjoy regional scenery.
3. Accessibility: Buses link Lagos, Abuja, and other Nigerian cities to Accra, Kumasi, and more.
4. Flexibility: Buses depart frequently, making travel easy.
5. No Stress About Airports: Land borders can be simpler than expensive flights.  

Crossing from Nigeria into Ghana by Bus 

1. Border Route 

The main route is through the Seme Border (Nigeria–Benin), traveling through Togo and into Ghana at the Aflao border. 

1. Distance from Lagos to Accra: about 460 km by road.
2. Travel Duration: 9 to 12 hours depending on traffic and border checks. 

Border Requirements: 

• Nigerian passport (valid for 6+ months).
• ECOWAS Travel Certificate (optional, but accepted).
• Yellow Fever vaccination card. 

Sometimes, you may be asked for small “facilitation fees” at border posts, so keep small cash on hand. 

Bus Companies from Nigeria to Ghana 

Several transport companies provide cross-border services. 

1. ABC Transport (Nigeria to Ghana)

• Departs: Lagos (Jibowu Terminal).
• Destination: Accra.
• Cost: ₦45,000 to ₦60,000 one way.
• Duration: 10 to 12 hours.
• Facilities: AC buses, onboard movies, snacks. 

2. GUO Transport

• Departs: Lagos, Abuja.
• Destination: Accra, Kumasi.
• Cost: ₦50,000 to ₦65,000 one way.
• Duration: 10 to 13 hours. 

3. Chisco Transport

• Departs: Lagos.
• Destination: Accra, Takoradi.
• Cost: ₦45,000 to ₦60,000.

A reliable choice for budget travelers. 

4. Efex Executive Coaches

Nigerian-owned, focuses on West African routes. 

• Departs: Lagos to Accra.
• Cost: ₦50,000 to ₦65,000. 

Known for fast and direct service. 

Pro Tip: Book tickets online (where available) or at bus terminals 1 to 2 days before your departure. 

Bus Travel Within Ghana 

Once in Ghana, use intercity buses to explore the country. 

Major Bus Companies in Ghana 

1. STC (State Transport Corporation) 

• Routes: Accra to Kumasi, Tamale, Takoradi, Cape Coast.
• Cost: $8 to $25 (about ₦12,000 to ₦37,500).
• Reliable and government-owned. 

2. VIP Jeoun Transport 

• Routes: Accra to Kumasi (about ₦15,000 to ₦22,500).
• Modern coaches with comfortable seating. 
• Popular with both locals and travelers.

3. OA Travel & Tours 

• Covers many smaller towns.
• Affordable ticket prices. 

4. Ford Vans (Tro-Tros) 

• Minibuses used for shorter distances.
• Very cheap ($1 to $3, about ₦1,500 to ₦4,500).
• Less comfortable but speedy. . 

Safety Tips for Bus Travel in Ghana 

1. Arrive Early: Terminals can be busy, so getting there early helps you find better seats.
2. Keep Valuables Secure: Use a money belt or keep essentials in a small bag.
3. Avoid Night Travel: Stick to daytime journeys for safety.
4. Stay Hydrated: Bring water and snacks, as stops may be limited.
5. Check Reviews: Stick to reputable companies like VIP or STC. 

What to Expect on Ghanaian Roads 

1. Road Conditions: Generally good between major cities (Accra, Kumasi, Takoradi). Rural roads can be rough.
2. Police Checkpoints: Common but routine, just show ID when asked.
3. Bus Comfort: VIP and STC buses are air-conditioned and safe. Tro-tros are affordable but crowded. 

Food & Refreshments on the Road 

During bus trips, food vendors are often found at rest stops. 

Popular Snacks:

• Kelewele (spiced fried plantain).
• Waakye (rice and beans with meat or fish).
• Jollof rice (Ghanaian version).
• Meat skewers (similar to “suya” but with a Ghanaian twist). 

Costs: 

• Snacks: ₦1,500 to ₦3,000.
• Full meals: ₦6,000 to ₦12,000. 

Accommodation for Bus Travelers 

If you’re touring Ghana by bus, you’ll find budget and mid-range hotels near bus terminals. 

• Budget Hotels/Guesthouses: $15 to $40 (about ₦22,500 to ₦60,000).
• Mid-range Hotels: $50 to $100 (about ₦75,000 to ₦150,000).
• Luxury Hotels: $150 and up (about ₦225,000 and more). 

Examples: 

• Accra: Kempinski (luxury), Alisa Hotel (mid-range), Somewhere Nice Hostel (budget).
• Kumasi: Golden Tulip Kumasi, Okumah Hotel.
• Cape Coast: Coconut Grove Beach Resort. 

Cost of a 7-Day Bus Trip Around Ghana 

1. Transport: ₦90,000 to ₦180,000 for intercity bus rides.
2. Accommodation: ₦150,000 to ₦420,000.
3. Food: ₦90,000 to ₦180,000.
4. Attractions & Tours: ₦75,000 to ₦225,000 for museums, castles, and national parks.
5. Miscellaneous: ₦45,000 to ₦90,000. 

Estimated Total for 7 Days: ₦450,000 to ₦1,100,000. 

Traveling around Ghana by bus as a Nigerian is affordable, safe, and an adventurous way to see the country. With Ghana’s bus travel options, you can visit the historical Cape Coast castles, enjoy Accra’s nightlife, relax by Lake Volta, and immerse yourself in Ghanaian culture all without overspending. 

For Nigerians wishing to explore West Africa beyond flying, Ghana’s well-connected bus system offers a perfect chance. Pack your bags, grab your Yellow Fever card, and prepare for an unforgettable road trip.